Fittings are essential components used in a wide range of piping and hose systems, ensuring secure and reliable connections between different sections of pipe or hose, as well as between pipes, hoses, and various types of equipment. They come in various forms, including couplings, adapters, elbows, tees, and flanges, each designed to meet specific connection needs. Fittings are made from a variety of materials, such as brass, stainless steel, plastic, and composite materials, chosen based on the requirements of the application, including factors like pressure, temperature, and the nature of the fluid being transported. High-quality fittings ensure leak-proof connections, resistance to corrosion and wear, and durability under high-pressure conditions. In the oil and gas industry, fittings must also withstand exposure to harsh chemicals and extreme temperatures, while in potable water systems, fittings must be made from materials that do not leach harmful substances into the water. The precision engineering of fittings is crucial for maintaining the integrity and efficiency of piping and hose systems. They facilitate easy assembly and disassembly, allow for changes in direction and diameter, and enable the integration of various system components. By providing secure and versatile connections, fittings play a critical role in the safe and efficient operation of fluid transport systems across numerous industries.